[Server-devel] 1TB drive of quality open content on XO/XS--won't boot

Braddock braddock at braddock.com
Tue May 14 13:58:40 EDT 2013


Hi James,
I flew home from the XS-CE hackathon yesterday so unfortunately no 
longer have an XO-4 to test with.  So I can't create you a known-broken 
USB image of reasonable size.

I formatted the 8GB USB stick to NTFS under Linux using gparted (so 
mkfs.ntfs I presume).  The fdisk -l is below.  I did not touch or add 
any files to the partition after formatting.

The Seagate Wireless Plus USB harddrive which also had the boot problem 
had an NTFS partition formatted at the factory, but was later resized by 
me using gparted.

sudo fdisk -l /dev/sdd

Disk /dev/sdd: 8004 MB, 8004829184 bytes
1 heads, 16 sectors/track, 977152 cylinders, total 15634432 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x000d606e

    Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sdd1            2048    15634431     7816192    7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT


On 05/13/2013 03:13 PM, James Cameron wrote:
> Thanks!
>
> I acknowledge the boot flag removal did nothing.  This points me away
> from the part of Open Firmware that recognises that flag.
>
> I'm sure I can fix it as soon as I can duplicate the problem.  But
> I've been unable to duplicate, possibly because I don't have the same
> NTFS software as you.
>
> I'd like to check the partitioning as well as the filesystem, because
> Open Firmware tries both in sequence.  It might be reacting to the
> partition table rather than the filesystem.  For that I will need a
> disk image, but as small as possible because I'm quite remote.
>
> Could you please pick the smallest USB available drive you have, (1)
> erase it thoroughly, (2) format it to NTFS in the way you usually do,
> without adding any files, then (3) prepare an image, (4) compress it
> with gzip or zip, (5) check that the USB drive does cause the problem
> still, and (6) provide me with a link to download?
>
> If anybody else has the time to do this, feel free to contribute.
>
> I've raised a ticket to track the problem:
> http://dev.laptop.org/ticket/12678
>
> Some suggestions for capturing the image:
>
> 1.  to erase a USB drive thoroughly, using Open Firmware,
> see http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Forth_Lesson_23#erase_a_device
> or in Linux use "sudo cat /dev/zero > /dev/YOUR_DEVICE" where YOUR_DEVICE
> is the name that Linux has chosen for it,
>
> 2.  (no suggestion),
>
> 3.  to prepare an image on Linux, use "sudo cat /dev/YOUR_DEVICE > image",
>
> 4.  to compress, use "gzip image",
>
> 5.  checking it after making the image ensures that any changes made
> accidentally by Open Firmware are not included in the image,
>
> 6.  attaching the image to the ticket may be helpful if you don't have
> any public place to leave it.
>
> (and a comment, the support for NTFS in OLPC OS kernel is not
> pertinent to the problem I wish to solve.)
>



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