[Server-devel] Problemas con servidor xs

Reuben K. Caron reuben at laptop.org
Wed Apr 4 13:34:51 EDT 2012


Fernando,

What you have done is a great test to show that the XS is correctly setup and working.

Now we have to make some changes. There are a couple ways to do this but I'll suggest one:

-Disable DHCP on XS
-Enable DHCP on 2wire
-Configure eth0 IP address on XS: 192.168.1.253 
-Configure on eth0 GATEWAY = 192.168.1.254
-Configure DHCP server on 2wire to point to 192.168.1.253 for DNS

The goal is for the XO to receive the following ip configuration:

IP address 192.168.1.1-252 (check by runinng ifconfig)
Gateway: 192.168.1.254 (check by running route and look at default gateway)
DNS Server: 192.168.1.253 (check by running cat /etc/resolv.conf)

Please let us know.

Regards,

Reuben


On Apr 3, 2012, at 10:06 PM, Fernando Paz wrote:

> I installed XS 0.7 with default settings and...
> 
> After installation i did this:
> 
> # xs-setup escuela
> 
> 
> 
> 
> # reboot
> 
> 
> 
> 
> # xs-setup-network  --> to activate standard network 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> # reboot
> 
> 1. Deactivated DHCP in router
> 
> 2. Default configuration in XS:
> 
> more ifcfg-eth0
> 
> Device = eth0
> IPADDR1 = 172.18.96.1
> NETMASK = 255.255.224.0 
> 
> # The actrd initramfs tries to connect to the server 172.18.0.1 to request
> # activation ....
> 
> IPADDR2= 172.18.0.1
> NETMASK2= 255.255.255.0
> IPV6 INIT = YES
> ....
> 
> Works registration of XOs and schoolserver domain, but i can't connect to internet 
> 
> I have to add IP (172.18.96.1) from server XS in DNS on 2wire or ? 
>  
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 2012/3/28 Reuben K. Caron <reuben at laptop.org>
> Fernando,
> 
> So from a TCP/IP standpoint everything appears to be functioning correctly. If I am missing something that you believe is not functioning from the TCP/IP layers please point them out. 
> 
> You now have two issues:
> 
> -DHCP clients (XOs) are getting the wrong DNS configuration. To resolve this:
> --On the 2wire, configure the DNS server to point to 192.168.1.253 (See attached, I believe it is the correct screenshot form your link. The picture shows a red box. The DNS configuration is two boxes above this)
> 
> -The DNS server on the XS 0.6 will not answer DNS queries to 192.168.1.253. To resolve this:
> --Change the configurations files of named, httpd, and ejabberd to bind their services to 192.168.1.253, or
> --Install and Use XS 0.7 -- which resolves this issue by binding services to all available addresses (recommended)
> 
> Please discuss with the team and let me know more questions.
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Reuben
> 
> 
> 
> On Mar 27, 2012, at 11:33 PM, Fernando Paz wrote:
> 
>> Hi Reuben.
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> On the XS I did this:
>> 
>>  
>> 1. Copy eth0-local.example to network-scripts
>> 
>> -       cp /usr/share/doc/xs-config-0.6.0.16.g3c1e949/ifcfg-eth0-local.example /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0-local
>> 
>>  
>> IPADDR = 192.168.1.253 à If I leave this line can I delete the one that is under or should I leave it
>> 
>> IPV6ADDR = 2001:4830:2446:ff00: :2/64
>> 
>> NETMASK = 255.255.255.0
>> 
>> #NETWORK = 18.85.46.0
>> 
>> #BROADCAST = 18.85.46.255
>> 
>> GATEWAY = 192.168.1.254
>> 
>>  
>> 2. ifup eth0
>> 
>> 3. Setting the server domain name:
>> 
>> /etc/sysconfig/olpc-scripts/domain_config nombreescuela(schoolname)
>> 
>> 4. reboot
>> 
>>  
>> DHCP activated in server:
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> Ping schoolserver =
>> 
>> PING schoolserver.nombreescuela (172.18.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data
>> 
>> 64 bytes from 172.18.0.1 ……
>> 
>> 64 bytes from 172.18.0.1 ……
>> 
>> 64 bytes from 172.18.0.1 ……
>> 
>> --- Schoolserver.nombreescuela ping stadistics –
>> 
>> 3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0 % loss, time 2000ms
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> Ping 192.168.1.254 =
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> --- 192.168.1.254 ping stadistics –
>> 
>> 3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0 % loss, time 2003ms
>> 
>>  
>> Ping google.com =
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> --- --- google.com ping stadistics –
>> 
>> 3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0 % loss, time 2029ms
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> On the XO:
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> Ping 192.168.1.254 =
>> 
>> --- --- 192.168.1.254 ping stadistics –
>> 
>> 3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2003ms
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> Ping 192.168.1.253 =
>> 
>> --- --- 192.168.1.253 ping stadistics –
>> 
>> 3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2002ms
>> 
>>  
>> Ping google.com =
>> 
>> --- --- google.com ping stadistics –
>> 
>> 3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2003ms
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> IP ADDRESS OF XO = 192.168.1.24
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> On the XS:
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> Ping 192.168.1.24 =
>> 
>> --- --- 192.168.1.24 ping stadistics –
>> 
>> 3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2130ms
>> 
>>  
>> Ping 192.168.1.25 =
>> 
>> --- --- 192.168.1.25 ping stadistics –
>> 
>> 3 packets transmitted, 0 received, +3 errors, 100% packet loss, time 3001ms
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> DHCP deactivated in the server:
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> # chkconfig dhcpd off
>> 
>> # service dhcpd status
>> 
>> … dhcpd is stopped
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> Ping schoolserver =
>> 
>> 64 bytes from 172.18.0.1 ……
>> 
>> 64 bytes from 172.18.0.1 ……
>> 
>> 64 bytes from 172.18.0.1 ……
>> 
>> --- Schoolserver.nombreescuela ping stadistics –
>> 
>> 3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0 % loss, time 2001ms
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> Ping 192.168.1.254 =
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> --- 192.168.1.254 ping stadistics –
>> 
>> 3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2003ms
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> Ping google.com =
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> --- --- google.com ping stadistics –
>> 
>> 3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0 % packet loss, time 2031ms
>> 
>>  
>> 
>>  On the XO:
>> 
>>  
>> Ping 192.168.1.254 =
>> 
>> --- --- 192.168.1.254 ping stadistics –
>> 3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2002ms
>>  
>> Ping 192.168.1.253 =
>> 
>> --- --- 192.168.1.253 ping stadistics –
>> 3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2003ms
>>  
>> Ping -c 3 google.com =
>> 
>> --- --- google.com ping stadistics –
>> 3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2002ms
>>  
>>  
>> IP ADDRESS OF XO = 192.168.1.24
>>  
>> On the XS:
>>  
>> Ping 192.168.1.24 =
>> 
>> --- --- 192.168.1.24 ping stadistics –
>> 3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2003ms
>>  
>> Ping 192.168.1.25 =
>> 
>> From 192.168.1.253 ... Destination Host Unreachable
>> From 192.168.1.253 ... Destination Host Unreachable
>> From 192.168.1.253 ... Destination Host Unreachable
>> 
>> 
>> --- --- 192.168.1.25 ping stadistics –
>> 3 packets transmitted, 0 received, +3 errors, 100% packet loss, time 3001ms
>>  
>> 
>> Also in the link under there are some screenshots of 2wire 4011G router , but is in Spanish http://issuu.com/vigilat/docs/router_2wire_4011g 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> El 27 de marzo de 2012 07:15, Reuben K. Caron <reuben at laptop.org> escribió:
>> Fernando, Carlos,
>> 
>> Hola Amigos.
>> 
>> First, we'll troubleshoot this and then I'll tell you why this setup is problematic.
>> 
>> 2wire: 192.168.1.254
>> XS: 192.168.1.253
>> XOs: 192.168.1.0 -- > .252
>> 
>> On the XS:
>> 
>> -Did you save the static ip changes to the file: /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0-local?
>> -What is the output of the command ifconfig -- Does it show that the static IP address configured correctly?
>> -What is the output of the command ping schoolserver
>> -What is the output of the command ping 192.168.1.254
>> -What is the output of the command dig google.com
>> -What is the output of the command ping google.com
>> 
>> On the XO:
>> -Connect to the Wireless.
>> -What is the output of the command ping 192.168.1.254
>> -What is the output of the command ping 192.168.1.253
>> -What is the output of the command dig google.com
>> -What is the output of the command ping google.com
>> -What is the output of the command ifconfig -- Note the IP address of the XO
>> 
>> On the XS:
>> -What is the output of the command ping IP_ADDRESS_OF_XO_ABOVE
>> 
>> Your current setup has limitations:
>> 1.Only 252 clients will be able to connect
>> 2.XO's cannot connect, ping, or resolve "schoolserver," DNS entry because they get IP configuration from DHCP of 2wire. 2Wire does not know how to resolve the hostname schoolserver. 
>> 
>> The #2 issue can be resolved by either:
>> 
>> -If possible you maybe able to assign the DNS server in 2Wire configuration to point to 192.168.1.253 for DNS resolution, *or*
>> -Disable DHCP on 2Wire, Enable DHCP on XS, Add manual default routes from XS <-> 2Wire
>> 
>> Let us know the output of the commands and also some screenshots of the available configuration of the 2Wire configuration screens because I cannot find any manuals available online for this model.
>> 
>> Regards,
>> 
>> Reuben
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> On Mar 27, 2012, at 1:04 AM, Fernando Paz wrote:
>> 
>>> Hola John, gracias por responder.
>>> 
>>> 2 . Si 802.11. Logro hacer ping del servidor a otras computadoras y ping así mismo. No logro hacer ping al servidor desde otras computadoras no logran pasar por el router.
>>> 
>>> 3. Tengo entendido que si se puede lograr hacer de esta manera con un router, conectándose a la red del router y colocando en el navegador el dominio del servidor schoolserver.escuelax 
>>> 
>>> Por eso mi pregunta si alguien ya había utilizado este router 2wire 4011G... o en este caso si no se puede el porque... o si  hay una lista de router que no son compatibles con el servidor XS y si el 2wire pertenece a esta lista ..
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> El 26 de marzo de 2012 18:59, John Watlington <wad at laptop.org> escribió:
>>> 
>>> On Mar 26, 2012, at 8:05 PM, German Ruiz wrote:
>>> 
>>> > Hola Fernando
>>> >
>>> > Tengo unas dudas:
>>> 
>>> > 2. Cuando quieres registrar una XO, esta cómo se conecta al XS, si
>>> > dices que este no tiene AP en tu escenario.
>>> 
>>> Tiene 802.11 el modem/router  ?   Si es verdad, cual es la dirección IP
>>> de la computadora con que logras al servidor ?
>>> Puedes "ping" al servidor ?
>>> 
>>> > 3. Cuando corres el comando: chkconfig dhcpd off
>>> >
>>> > Deshabilitas el servicio dhcp para las XO, que estas lo necesitan para
>>> > conectarse al XS y registrarse.
>>> 
>>> Actualmente, todavia pueden registrarse en este caso, pero necesitan
>>> que el nombre DNS "schoolserver" apunte al servidor.
>>> 
>>> > 4. Adicionalmente ya está disponible la versión 0.7[0] del XS que está
>>> > basada en Centos 6 con el kernel de Fedora 15.
>>> >
>>> > [0] http://wiki.laptop.org/go/XS_Installing_Software_0.7
>>> >
>>> > Saludos
>>> >
>>> > --
>>> > German R S
>>> >
>>> > 2012/3/26 Fernando Paz <fipazc at gmail.com>
>>> >>
>>> >> Hola lista.
>>> >>
>>> >> Tengo problemas con hacer funcionar el servidor XS.
>>> >> El escenario actual es sin access points y es así:
>>> >> INTERNET -> Modem/Router <--> Servidor XS
>>> >>
>>> >> Internet por medio de DSL
>>> >> Modem/Router 2wire modelo: 4011G
>>> >> Servidor XS versión: 0.6
>>> >>
>>> >> Configuración:
>>> >> Modem/Router = DHCP activado, direcciónes = 192.168.1.1 - 192.168.1.252
>>> >> Servidor = DHCP desactivado usando el comando chkconfig dhcpd off,
>>> >> dirección estática = 192.168.1.253
>>> >>
>>> >> Configuracion de eth0 en servidor:
>>> >> #### To set a static address, copy or rename this file to
>>> >> ####   /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0-local
>>> >> #### and set the values below appropriately
>>> >> IPADDR=192.168.1.253
>>> >> IPV6ADDR=2001:4830:2446:ff00::2/64
>>> >> NETMASK=255.255.255.0
>>> >> #NETWORK=18.85.46.0
>>> >> #BROADCAST=18.85.46.255
>>> >> GATEWAY=192.168.1.254
>>> >>
>>> >> No logro entrar al servidor desde otra computadora ni registrar XO.
>>> >> Instale un escritorio grafico dentro del servidor para ver si en localhost y
>>> >> si funciona. El problema son las configuracion en el modem / router 2wire
>>> >> que no deja acceder al servidor desde otras maquinas...
>>> >>
>>> >>    Lic. Fernando Paz
>>> >> Oficina de Innovación Gubernamental
>>> >> Perif. Pte. 138 / Navarrete y Colosio
>>> >> Tel. +52(662) 213-8119, 23, 25
>>> >> fernando.paz at sonora.gob.mx
>>> >> Hermosillo, Sonora. México
>>> >> www.oig.sonora.gob.mx
>>> >>
>>> >>
>>> >>
>>> >>
>>> >> Contact me: fernando.pazc
>>> >> Latest tweet: Inauguración en Baviacora del decimo CCA en #sonora
>>> >> @unnuevofuturo http://t.co/YIda66fs
>>> >> Follow @fernandopaz1 Reply Retweet   17:35 Mar-24
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>>> >>
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>>> >>
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>>> >
>>> 
>>> 
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>> 
>> 
>> <LAN-DHCP.png><Firewall.png><firewall status.png><LAN 192.168.1.253 details - .png><LAN-ESTADO.png><Setting advanced firewall.png>
> 
> 

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