[Server-devel] Problems installing XS on new system for Uruguay
Tony Pearson
tpearson at us.ibm.com
Thu Jun 5 10:43:09 EDT 2008
Greg,
The XS hardware is up and running, and now am encountering some software
issues that I may need help from the server-devel list to resolve.
Hardware:
V3-M2A690G barebones PC with M2A-VM motherboard, power supply and tower
case,
The M2A-VM motherboard has ATI SB600 RAID controller, ATI Radeon 1200
Graphics, 8 USB ports, built-in NIC.
AMD Athlon64 X2 dual-core 2.3 Ghz processor with heatsink/fan
Two extra NIC cards (PCI) 10/100 with RJ-45 ports
One DVD-RW drive, attached on primary IDE-Master
Two SATA drives, 160GB each, connected on SATA1 and SATA2.
One 2GB DIMM.
I had it almost all together yesterday in four hours, but had to go back
to the store to get an extra SATA power cable adapter and return an extra
SATA signal cable. I took photos, so I might be able to document the
process for future hardware builds.
The XS-163.iso would freeze because there was no "Partition Table" on the
disks. I was able to fully install "64-bit Fedora Core 8-AMD64" on the
system, which was enough to put partition table on /dev/sda and format an
ext3 file system. After that, I was able to fully install "32-bit Ubuntu
8.04" on the system. Both run in full graphics mode, and I was able to
test all the memory, verify ethernet connectivity, etc.
Problem 1: I boot from XS-163.iso and select "Run from Image" (the first
choice) and it claims that "ATI Radeon 1200" is not supported, and that it
will go into text-only mode for the install. I figure this is not really
a problem, since this is a text-only server eventually. I suspect there
are Radeon 1200 drivers on later versions of Linux, so it might be
something I can fix after the fact.
Problem 2: I log in as "root" and run the "./olpc-install" and it fails on
line 23 saying "Specified nonexistent disk sda in clearpart command" with
a big red button to "reboot". (see attached JPG file: img_4751b.jpg for
screen shot)
Rebooting without the XS-ISO cd results in running the current "32-bit
Ubuntu 8.04" that I had installed previously, so it looks like it didn't
wipe out anything. I tried this with both "XS-163" and "XS-150" (from
back in February) and got similar failure messages. My next try will be
the "XS-160-noauto" ISO file. I could also try to do the "kickstart"
manually? Would that work? If I do that, would I be better off doing
Fedora7-AMD64 instead or stay with the 32-bit version?
Problem 3: the BIOS supports three settings: IDE, RAID and AHCI. With
RAID, I can hit Ctrl-F to get to the FastBuild utility, and put the two
drives into a single RAID-1 configuration, however, it does not seem that
Linux recognizes that. With the two drives as one Logical RAID-1 drive,
the Linux treats this as separate /dev/sda and /dev/sdb drives.
I found this link, indicating that the ATI SB600 "fakeraid" support
through the "dmraid" device mapper is supported in AHCI mode, but if I say
AHCI on the BIOS setting, it treats the two drives separately.
http://linuxmafia.com/faq/Hardware/sata.html#ahci
I could instead go for a software-based Linux LVM mirroring. In that
case, I might use the BIOS=AHCI setting, and then set up the LVM, but that
is different than the LVM setup in that base XS kickstart file.
Please advise.
Tony Pearson
Senior Storage Consultant, IBM System Storage?
Telephone: +1 520-799-4309 | tie 321-4309 | Cell: +1 520 990-8669
email: tpearson at us.ibm.com | GSA: http://tucgsa.ibm.com/~tpearson
Blog: http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/blogs/page/InsideSystemStorage
AKA: 990tony Paravane, eightbar specialist
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