+1!<br><br>Very well written with highly inspirational thoughts.<br><br>--<br>Ankur<br><br><div class="gmail_quote">On Tue, Jan 13, 2009 at 3:28 AM, Sameer Verma <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:sverma@sfsu.edu">sverma@sfsu.edu</a>></span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex; padding-left: 1ex;">So, a lot of people have been asking me this lately in the OLPC<br>
context. "What keeps you going?" Of course, this question has been<br>
asked by different people with different intentions. Some are<br>
genuinely surprised that I have so much free time, while others<br>
suspect a hidden treasure. So, I decided to shoot off this e-mail to<br>
the lists for two reasons. One, I am not sure which list is<br>
appropriate, and two, I think many of us do question the merits of<br>
this project from time to time, and I want to share my sentiments with<br>
you all. Feel free to delete if you don't like it.<br>
<br>
During my visit to India a long time friend asked me this question.<br>
"What keeps you going with a project like this?" He wanted to know<br>
where I got all this free time from. Well, the assumption is a bit<br>
off. A lot of the time I put into the project aligns with my<br>
profession as well. Sustainable IT, network infrastructure, software<br>
development, collaboration, etc. are all parts of my research stream.<br>
so is FOSS development, adoption and use. So, finding time isn't that<br>
much of a stretch. Its a two way street. I am able to bring these<br>
things into my classroom and into my research. Of course, without<br>
support from my family, this would be extremely difficult. For<br>
instance, when I am off, gallivanting in Jamaica and working on a<br>
pilot there, my wife has to cover for me and she does so with a lot of<br>
effort, but we think its all for a good cause. We hope some of this<br>
will make a difference in the lives of communities there.<br>
<br>
Others, such as some of my students, have asked me the same question<br>
but with a little "wink wink" glint in their eye. They think there is<br>
something ulterior or somehow I am getting paid or I am bucking the<br>
system (wonder where they got that idea from). Getting across the<br>
volunteer ethic is very hard. Either you get it or you don't. Of<br>
course, volunteer-ism is driven by many things including ego, fame,<br>
and little green laptops. It is also driven by a desire to make a<br>
difference in the system. Sometimes the system doesn't want that<br>
change, but we still push for it. But that's another e-mail.<br>
<br>
Then there are some of us who have an addictive desire to take things<br>
apart. You know who I'm taking about! Take apart and put back together<br>
things that most people would leave untouched. People who subscribe to<br>
Make magazine or own a soldering iron would know. Its a strange itch,<br>
but its an ethic that brings people together. Its hard to explain<br>
these things to people who've never opened a radio, or a watch. On the<br>
other hand, if you are the "Maker" type, you would instantly know. We<br>
were surprised at the courage of attendees at the December OLPC-SF<br>
meeting. They took their XOs apart and put them back together. Well,<br>
most of us did. Only Robert needed some help from a 7 year old<br>
attendee :-) (Sorry Robert. Couldn't resist!)<br>
<br>
I think its a lot of these reasons that keep us all together in this<br>
project and its offshoots, but one experience has captured my<br>
enthusiasm unlike any other. This was a trip to Khairat, India's first<br>
pilot site (<a href="http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Khairat_school" target="_blank">http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Khairat_school</a>). I had seen<br>
pictures, and even videos and news clips of Khairat. But driving out<br>
there with the folks from Reliance (the pilot partner) was a turning<br>
point. Seeing five year olds handling their XOs with ease was just<br>
amazing. Seeing them document their lives and showing me photos via<br>
the journal suddenly made a lot of sense. All discussions of a lack of<br>
a file manager were moot at that point. Rahul and Manisha sure don't<br>
need a file manager to show me what they did! They could care less<br>
about /etc or /usr/local/ I wish I could get the journal on my Ubuntu<br>
Thinkpad laptop.<br>
<br>
They had documented a tight rope walker who visited Khairat. They had<br>
documented Gandhi's birthday (2nd Oct) and showed me the photos. They<br>
didn't care that Sugar was slow. After all, for them to know that<br>
Sugar is slow, they would have to know something faster! They love<br>
their XOs and it shows. Then there is Mr. Surve, the teacher at<br>
Khairat. With very little training, this man gets his gang going. He's<br>
built solar system animations in e-toys and precipitation cycle in<br>
Paint. He has made his own lesson plans in Write and is constantly<br>
yelling in Marathi (local language) "Go to the neighborhood. Join the<br>
mesh". Who woulda thunk it? In the middle-of-nowhere-Khairat, a<br>
teacher is yelling a his kids to join the mesh. A draft version of<br>
802.11s has made it that far! Of course Rahul and Manisha don't know<br>
that. And they don't need to, because we have a team of do-gooders who<br>
take care of all that. And that's where my respect and unconditional<br>
support for this group comes from. I've met very few of you in person.<br>
But, my sentiments for this group as a whole are always equated with<br>
the joy that is now in the lives of kids like Rahul and Manisha.<br>
<br>
OLPC brings a level of hope that is rare in projects. Netbooks, while<br>
an offshoot of what OLPC has done, still fail to address key issues.<br>
They still have embedded Wi-Fi antennas with poor range, they still<br>
are not sunlight readable and I don't think any of these are fanless<br>
(no moving parts). All these in my view are failures, and I think<br>
these companies have failed to address these items because their<br>
constraints and goals are very different. They are not thinking of<br>
Rahul and Manisha in Khairat, or Garima in Bhagmalpur, who does not<br>
have a classroom and has to sit under a tree outdoors. They are very<br>
much thinking of Lawrence and Raj (two of my students) in San<br>
Francisco, who will sit inside a well light room, next to a power<br>
outlet. So, yes netbooks are cheap and many of us flock to it, but its<br>
still no answer to the original problem. Nothing revolutionary there.<br>
Its just "Honey, I shrunk the laptop".<br>
<br>
In Bhagmalpur (<a href="http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Bhagmalpur" target="_blank">http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Bhagmalpur</a>), my maternal<br>
village, I saw what passes for education. Its more along the lines of<br>
going through the motions of going to school. The children are sent<br>
there so that they don't pester the folks at home. They also go to<br>
school because the government provides a free meal. But, as far as<br>
learning is concerned, there is none. At least none that happens in<br>
class. The school has rooms too small to house children, so they sit<br>
outside. Many don't have books, or have books that are torn and need<br>
TLC. The teacher can barely corral 100 students per class, let alone<br>
teach from a book or the board. They are more like shepherds than<br>
teachers. The children know this well, and have resigned to it as a<br>
way of life. Will XOs make a difference in their lives? The enthusiast<br>
in me says "Yes!" The researcher in me says "If the null hypothesis is<br>
'no, it won't', then there is only one way to find out."<br>
<br>
Times are difficult. We are facing severe cuts in our own system here<br>
at SF State and we have to start thinking creatively. In light of a<br>
weak budget, some are starting to look to FOSS for cheap software -<br>
something good is coming off of this downturn :-) If the OLPC project<br>
were to shut down, I think some of us will still live in denial and<br>
hang on to our XOs like a worn blanket, but let's hope that day does<br>
not come. Please keep plugging away. Karma is a terrific attribute. I<br>
hope you all earn lots of it.<br>
<br>
OLPC-SF will meet on Jan 17, 2009 and celebrate our first anniversary<br>
(<a href="http://wiki.laptop.org/go/OLPC_SanFranciscoBayArea" target="_blank">http://wiki.laptop.org/go/OLPC_SanFranciscoBayArea</a>)<br>
<br>
cheers,<br>
Sameer<br>
--<br>
Dr. Sameer Verma, Ph.D.<br>
Associate Professor of Information Systems<br>
San Francisco State University<br>
San Francisco CA 94132 USA<br>
<a href="http://verma.sfsu.edu/" target="_blank">http://verma.sfsu.edu/</a><br>
<a href="http://opensource.sfsu.edu/" target="_blank">http://opensource.sfsu.edu/</a><br>
_______________________________________________<br>
Devel mailing list<br>
<a href="mailto:Devel@lists.laptop.org">Devel@lists.laptop.org</a><br>
<a href="http://lists.laptop.org/listinfo/devel" target="_blank">http://lists.laptop.org/listinfo/devel</a><br>
</blockquote></div><br><br clear="all"><br>-- <br>Best regards,<br>Ankur Verma<br>Email : <a href="mailto:ankur@laptop.org">ankur@laptop.org</a><br>Web: <a href="http://ankur.nsit.googlepages.com/">http://ankur.nsit.googlepages.com/</a>