Disk layout for XO-1.5
Mitch Bradley
wmb at laptop.org
Mon Jul 27 18:17:05 EDT 2009
This is a request for comments on a proposed disk layout for XO-1.5.
XO-1.5 will have "managed NAND" instead of raw NAND, so we can use
conventional filesystems instead of e.g. JFFS2.
Proposal:
The internal NAND storage will be partitioned with an FDISK partition
map, into three partitions:
/boot - 50 MB - FAT16
Contains olpc.fth, vmlinuz, initrd, and any other files that OFW
needs to access during booting
/ - 2 GB - ext4
Contains system files
/home - remainder of storage - ext4
Contains user files
Dual-boot systems might have additional partitions for Windows. That
will probably require storage devices > 4GB.
The partitions will be aligned to at least 1 MiB boundaries, ensuring
that they do not split internal NAND erase blocks.
The choice of FAT for /boot makes it usable for both Linux and Windows.
The choice of FAT16 avoids any possible patent issues surrounding
FAT32. FAT16 works fine for 50 MB partitions, using a 1K cluster size.
With larger cluster sizes, there are several factors of two of headroom
- and large clusters are not a problem for /boot, which tends to contain
mostly large files.
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